f2018 lectures end

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ackman678
2018-12-11 14:30:32 -08:00
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@@ -385,16 +385,26 @@ helps form negative feedback loop
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sensory function | receptor type | afferent axon type | axon diameter (µm) | conduction velocity (m/s)
sensory function | receptor type | afferent axon type (alt name) | axon diameter (µm) | conduction velocity (m/s)
--- | --- | --- | --- | ---
proprioception | muscle spindle | Ia, II (**myelinated**) | 1320 | 80120
touch | Merkel, Meissner, Pacinian, and Ruffini cells | A𝛽 (**myelinated**) | 612 | 3575
pain, temperature | free nerve endings | Aδ (**myelinated**) | 15 | 530
pain, temperature, itch | free nerve endings | C (**unmyelinated**) | 0.21.5 | 0.52
proprioception | muscle spindle | Aα (Ia + Ib), **myelinated** | 1320 | 80120
touch | Merkel, Meissner, Pacinian, and Ruffini cells | A𝛽 (II), **myelinated** | 612 | 3575
pain, temperature | free nerve endings | Aδ (III), **myelinated** | 15 | 530
pain, temperature, itch | free nerve endings | C, **unmyelinated** | 0.21.5 | 0.52
</div>
<!--
<figure><figcaption class="big">Types of somatosensory afferents linking receptors to the CNS</figcaption><img src="figs/Neuroscience5e-Tab-09.01_copy_653cef2.jpg" height="400px"><figcaption>Neuroscience 5e Table 01</figcaption></figure>
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Note:
This table summarizes the somatosensory afferents types, and variety in their functions, morphologies, and AP conduction velocities.
Tab. 1 after Rosenzweig 2005
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## The stretch reflex
@@ -673,7 +683,3 @@ spinal locomotor and brainstem respiratory CPGs (Yuste et al, Nat Rev Neurosci 2
: have an 'excitatory core' of mutually excitatory interneurons
: ea. hemisegment of the spinal cord has this a core
: reciprocal inhibition between contralateral hemisegments results in alternating leftright motor output
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